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Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela

On 27 September 2019, the United Nations Human Rights Council established the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela through resolution 42/25 for a period of one year, to assess alleged human rights violations committed since 2014.

The latest mandate of the Fact-Finding Mission was more recently extended by the Council through resolution until October 2026.

The boundaries and names shown on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations

 

Latest news

Unprecedented Venezuela repression plunging nation into acute human rights crisis, UN Fact-Finding Mission says
17 September 2024
English | Español

Venezuela Fact-Finding Mission calls for end of repression, thorough investigations, after elections
12 August 2024
English | Español

Venezuela: UN Fact-Finding Mission expresses alarm over human rights violations in post-election context
31 July 2024
English | Español

Venezuela Fact-finding Mission expresses profound concern over detention of human rights activist, calls for end to government repression
13 February 2024
English | Español

Venezuela: UN Fact-finding Mission says attacks on civic and democratic space have intensified, urges new security force – DAET - be monitored to protect rights
20 September 2023
English | Español

Mandate

  • To investigate gross violations of human rights, including extrajudicial executions, enforced disappearances, arbitrary detention, torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment, including those involving sexual and gender-based violence, committed since 2014;
  • To help to combat impunity and ensure full accountability for perpetrators and justice for victims;
  • To present oral updates on its work during an interactive dialogue to the Human Rights Council's 58th (February-April 2025) and 61st session (February-April 2026); and,
  • To prepare written reports on its findings to be presented to the Council during interactive dialogues at its 60th session (September-October 2025) and 63rd session (September-October 2026).

Call for Submissions

The Mission invites interested individuals, groups and organizations to to submit information and/or documents.

In the framework of its ongoing investigations, the Mission is interested in receiving information related to:

  • Recent cases of serious human rights violations (e.g. extrajudicial killings, enforced disappearances, arbitrary detention, torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment, including sexual and gender-based violence) from August 2023 onwards, in the context of political repression.
  • Information on the status of accountability processes of persons allegedly responsible for serious human rights violations before Venezuelan courts, or other administrative or disciplinary mechanisms, and on access to justice for victims in relation to serious human rights violations perpetrated from 2014 to the present (e.g. investigations, prosecutions, convictions of persons found responsible for violations/crimes, judicial and other remedies available to victims or relatives).
  • Information on reparations of victims, both individually and collectively, including guarantees of non-repetition so that violations do not happen again (e.g. financial compensation to victims and/or relatives, state measures of medical and psychosocial support, truth-seeking, public acknowledgements of responsibility, structural reforms carried out for the prevention of further gross human rights violations).  

The Fact-Finding Mission further acknowledges the right to rectification of all persons identified in the Mission’s previous reports, and invite the persons concerned to submit all relevant information and/or documents to this effect. 

Members

Documentation

Resolutions

  • Human Rights Council resolution 51/29: The situation of human rights in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela [Mandate extension]
    7 October 2022
  • Human Rights Council resolution 45/20: The situation of human rights in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela [Mandate extension]
    13 October 2020
  • Human Rights Council resolution 42/25: The situation of human rights in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela [Establishment of the mandate]
    8 October 2019

Reports/Oral Updates

2024:

  • Detailed findings of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela (A/HRC/57/CRP.5)
    15 October 2024
    English | Español
  • Report of the independent international fact-finding mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela (A/HRC/57/57)
    17 September 2024
    English | Español

2023:

  • Report of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela (A/HRC/54/57)
    20 September 2023
    English | Español | Français | العربية | 中文 | Русский
  • The State apparatus, its mechanisms of repression, and restrictions to the civic and democratic space 
    (A/HRC/54/CRP.8)
    20 September 2023
    English | Español
  • The Directorate of Strategic and Tactical Actions of the Bolivarian National Police Corps and its relationship with the former Special Action Forces
    (A/HRC/54/CRP.9)
    20 September 2023
    English | Español
  • Oral update: Statement by Marta Valiñas, Chair of the International Independent Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela at the 52nd session of the Human Rights Council 
    22 March 2023 
    English | Español

2022:

  • Report of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela (A/HRC/51/43)
    20 September 2022
    English | Español | Français | العربية | 中文| Русский
  • The human rights situation in the Arco Minero del Orinoco region and other areas of the Bolívar State (A/HRC/51/CRP.2)
    20 September 2022
    English | Español
  • Crimes against humanity committed through the State's intelligence services: structures and individuals involved in the implementation of the plan to repress opposition to the Government (A/HRC/51/CRP.3)
    20 September 2022
    English | Español
  • Oral Update: Statement by Marta Valiñas, Chair of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, at the 49th session of the Human Rights Council
    18 March 2022
    English | Español

2021:

  • Report of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela (A/HRC/48/69)
    16 September 2021
    English | Español | Français | العربية | 中文 | Русский
  • Detailed findings of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela (A/HRC/48/CRP.5)
    16 September 2021
    English | Español
  • Facts and Figures - Report of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
    16 September 2021
    English | Español
  • Oral Update: Statement by Marta Valiñas, Chairperson of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, at the 46th session of the Human Rights Council
    10 March 2021
    English | Español

2020:

  • Report of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela (A/HRC/45/33)
    25 September 2020
    English | Español | Français | العربية | 中文 | Русский
  • Detailed findings of the Independent International Fact Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela (A/HRC/45/CRP.11)
    25 September 2020
    English | Español
  • Index-Detailed findings of the International Independent Fact-Finding on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
    5 September 2020
    Español

Summaries of HRC meetings

Presentation of report (A/HRC/54/57) and interactive dialogue
25 September 2023
English | Français

Oral update and interactive dialogue
22 March 2023
English | Français

Presentation of report (A/HRC/51/43) and interactive dialogue
26 September 2022
English | Français

Oral update and and interactive dialogue
18 March 2022
English | Français

Presentation of report (A/HRC/48/69) and interactive dialogue
24 September 2021
EnglishFrançais

Oral update and interactive dialogue
10 March 2021
English | Français

Presentation of report (A/HRC/45/33) and interactive dialogue
23 September 2020
EnglishFrançais
English (cont.) | Français (cont.)

Establishment of the Mission (A/HRC/RES/42/25)
27 September 2019
English | Français

Press Releases

UN international mission reveals gross human rights violations in Venezuela during 2024 electoral period
15 October 2024
English | Español

Unprecedented Venezuela repression plunging nation into acute human rights crisis, UN Fact-Finding Mission says
17 September 2024
English | Español

Venezuela Fact-Finding Mission calls for end of repression, thorough investigations, after elections
12 August 2024
English | Español

Venezuela: UN Fact-Finding Mission expresses alarm over human rights violations in post-election context
31 July 2024
English | Español

Venezuela Fact-finding Mission expresses profound concern over detention of human rights activist, calls for end to government repression
13 February 2024
English | Español

Venezuela: UN Fact-finding Mission says attacks on civic and democratic space have intensified, urges new security force – DAET - be monitored to protect rights
20 September 2023
English | Español

Venezuela: UN Experts warn of persisting attacks on civil society, media and trade union leaders
22 March 2023
English | Español

Venezuela: Draft NGO law, reaching a point of no return in the closure of the civic space
30 January 2023
English | Español 

Human Rights Council Holds Interactive Dialogue with the Fact-finding Mission on Venezuela
26 September 2022
English | Français

Venezuela: new UN report details responsibilities for crimes against humanity to repress dissent and highlights situation in remotes mining areas
20 September 2022
English | Español

Fact-Finding Mission on Venezuela concludes field visit near the border with Venezuela
25 July 2022
English | Español

Venezuelan justice system plays a significant role in the State’s repression of government opponents
16 September 2021
English | Español

Human Rights Council President appoints Patricia Tappatá Valdez of Argentina as new member of the Venezuela fact-finding mission
1 September 2021
English

Council extends mandate of the Venezuela Fact-Finding Mission for two years, until September 2022
6 October 2020
English | Français

Venezuela: UN report urges accountability for crimes against humanity
16 September 2020
English | Español

Council closes forty-second regular session, establishes a Fact-Finding Mission on Venezuela
27 September 2019
English | Français
Webcast (video)

President of Human Rights Council appoints Members of Fact-Finding Mission on Venezuela
2 December 2019
English | Español

Statements

Statement by Marta Valiñas, Chair of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, at the 51st session of the Human Rights Council
26 September 2022
Español

Statement by Marta Valiñas, Chair of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, at the 49th session of the Human Rights Council
18 March 2022
English | Español

Fact-Finding Mission experts conclude ten-day mission to the United States of America - Statement of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
9 March 2022
English | Español

Death in Custody of General Baduel – Statement of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
14 October 2021
English | Español

Press conference – Opening remarks by the members of the Fact-Finding Mission on Venezuela at a press conference to launch its second report
16 September 2021
English

Statement of Ms Marta Valiñas, Chair of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, at the 45th session of the Human Rights Council 
23 September 2020
Español

Press conference - Opening remarks by the members of Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
20 September 2020
Español

Press conference - Opening remarks by the members of Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
16 September 2020
English

Videos

Launch of the report of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
17 September 2024

HRC55 | Venezuela: update from the Chair of the Fact-Finding Mission
20 March 2024

Launch of the report of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
20 September 2023

Venezuela: Oral update of the Fact-Finding Mission | HRC52
22 March 2023

Interactive dialogue: Venezuela Fact-Finding Mission reports to the Human Rights Council's 51st session
26 September 2022

Launch of the report of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
20 September 2022

Field mission by members of the International Fact-Finding Mission on Venezuela to areas near the border with Venezuela
20 September 2022

Interactive dialogue: Venezuela Fact-Finding Mission reports to the Human Rights Council's 49th session
17 March 2022

Interactive dialogue: Venezuela Fact-Finding Mission reports to the Human Rights Council's 48th session
24 September 2021

Launch of the report of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
16 September 2021

Interactive dialogue: Venezuela Fact-Finding Mission reports to the Human Rights Council’s 46th session
10 March 2021

Interactive dialogue: Venezuela Fact-Finding Mission reports to the Human Rights Council’s 45th session
23 September 2020

Launch of the report of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
16 September 2020

Venezuela: UN report urges accountability for crimes against humanity
16 September 2020

Launch of the report of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
16 September 2020

Venezuela: UN report urges accountability for crimes against humanity
16 September 2020

Contact

Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
Email: ohchr-ffmvenezuela@un.org

Stories from UN.org

The Independent International Mission on Venezuela notes a phase of reactivation of the most violent form of repression 
20 March 2024
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