الجمعية العامة للأمم المتحدة: خبير حقوق إنسان يدعو إلى القيام بعمل جماعي لاستئصال العنصرية من الرياضة

NEW YORK / GENEVA (4 November 2013) – The United Nations Special Rapporteur on contemporary forms of racism, Mutuma Ruteere, on Monday urged all States represented at the UN General Assembly “to take appropriate measures to harness the unique potential of sports to debunk racial superiority discourses, mobilize people and convey messages about equality and non-discrimination.”

“Eradicating racism from sports is an urgent concern that requires collective action by international organizations, international sports federations, national Governments, national sports federations and civil society,” Mr. Ruteere said at the presentation of his latest report* to the global body.

In his report, the expert notes the unique role of sports in fighting racism and intolerance and in promoting solidarity and respect for diversity under a common goal. “Throughout history, team and individual sporting competitions have been based on the principle of a level playing field, with achievement not based on one’s skin colour, ethnicity or religion,” he said.

“Sports have demystified racial superiority discourses, making them an important and practical instrument for combating racism,” the Special Rapporteur stressed. “Furthermore, sport is a positive symbol for social acceptance by conveying the image of multi-ethnic teams representing one nation and competing for a common goal.”

“Regrettably, modern sports continue to be afflicted by incidents and patterns of racial violence, racial insults and racial intolerance on the field, as well as inside and outside arenas. In recent times, both team events, such as football, rugby, basketball, and individual professional sports, such as tennis and golf, have been marred by racist acts,” Mr. Ruteere highlighted.

The independent expert also addressed the issue of equal access by ethnic minorities to sports, including sports that are historically known as ‘white’ or ‘elite’, such as cycling, tennis, golf, equestrian events and swimming.

“Wealth plays an important role in restricting access to certain sports and those in which participation requires higher incomes tend to reflect less diversity,” he said. “These sports, which require high levels of income for entry, are characterized by less racial and ethnic diversity in national and international competitions.”

The Special Rapporteur also noted in his report some of the good practices and initiatives undertaken to prevent and tackle racism and promote acceptance and diversity within sports, especially the actions initiated by the International Olympic Committee (IOC), the Federation for International Football Association (FIFA), and several Government awareness raising campaigns as well as regional initiatives.

“Governments around the world should strengthen capacity to prevent and combat racism and discrimination in sports and take appropriate measures to harness the unique potential of sports to debunk racial superiority discourses, mobilize people and convey messages about equality and non-discrimination,” Mr. Ruteere stated.
 
(*) See the full report: http://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Issues/Racism/A-69-340.pdf

Mr. Mutuma Ruteere (Kenya) was appointed by the Human Rights Council as Special Rapporteur on contemporary forms of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance in November 2011. As Special Rapporteur, he is independent from any government or organisation and serves in his individual capacity.  Learn more, visit: http://www.ohchr.org/en/special-procedures/sr-racism

Mr. Ruteere also submitted a report to the General Assembly on the latest developments regarding the continuing human rights and democratic challenges posed by extremist political parties, movements and groups, including neo-Nazis and skinhead groups: http://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Issues/Racism/A-69-334.pdf

For further information and media requests, please contact:
In New York: Thierry del Prado (+1 917 297 34 82 / tdelprado@ohchr.org)
In Geneva: Caroline Meenagh (+41 22 917 94 25 / cmeenagh@ohchr.org) or write to racism@ohchr.org

For media inquiries related to other UN independent experts:
Xabier Celaya, UN Human Rights – Media Unit (+ 41 22 917 9383 / xcelaya@ohchr.org)  

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