Human Rights Council – Universal Periodic Review
For use of information media; not an official record
Date: Wednesday 26 January 2011 (Afternoon)
Country under review: AUSTRIA
Documents: The national report A/HRC/WG.6/10/AUT/1 and A/HRC/WG.10/AUT/1/Corr.1, the compilation report as prepared by the OHCHR A/HRC/WG.6/10/AUT/2, the summary of stakeholders information A/HRC/WG.6/10/AUT/3.
Troika: Argentina, Bahrain, Mauritania
Concerned country - national report
Represented by a 36-members delegation and headed by H.E. Mr. Michael Spindelegger, Minister of European and International Affairs
Highlights
- Autria’s human rights voluntary pledges and commitments in the context of its candidacy for membership to the Council testifies human rights priority for the country
- Few days ago, adoption by the parliament of the incorporation of children rights into the Constitution
- Ratification of the Convention on enforced disappearance
- Possible ratification of the UNESCO Convention against Discrimination in Education
- Progress in the ratification of OP-CAT
- Austria‘s commitment to combat all form of racism and intolerance. Acknowledgement of gaps between anti-discrimination legislation and its implementation
- Social tensions, prejudices against migrants and asylum-seekers are on the rise. Commitment to a series of measures including the implementation of the EU framework Decision against racism and xenophobia and the recommendations of ICERD
- Zero tolerance policy towards all forms of discrimination and ill-treatment. Establishment in January 2010 of the Federal anti-corruption bureau
- Integration policy through the National Action Plan on Integration, January 2010
- Austria’s commitment to further promote and protect the rights of minorities, including the Slovenian minority
- Gender equality, including in the labour market remains a major issue of consideration. Despite legislation, income gap between men and women not fully closed Current revision of the Law on Equal Treatment
- Measures and assistance provided to women victims of violence, in particular domestic violence
- A member of the Austrian Ombudsman Board participated in the review as member of the delegation
Interactive discussion
Number of States taking part in the discussion
- Member States: 24
- Observer States: 30
Positive achievements
- Development of a National Plan for Integration to combat discrimination, a National Plan for women
- Measures taken to improve the status of same-sex partnership
- Priority given to gender equality and elimination of discrimination
- Austria’s efforts and dedication to international cooperation and assistance to developing countries
- Efforts have been made to provide human rights education and training to the police
- Leadership in promoting the protection of civilians in armed conflicts
Issues and questions raised
- Racist attitudes against Muslims, Roms and other vulnerable groups. Austria faces also structural discrimination and discrimination against minorities, especially Slovenian minority
- Inequalities still exist in the fields of reproductive rights and family rights of same-sex partners
- Persistent inequalities between men and women
- There are still peoples remained in custody without trial
- Hate speeches by politicians, in particular targeting migrants and members of minorities
- High level of impunity in cases of police brutality, including racially motivated violence
- Lack of integration of persons with disabilities, including in all relevant legal and policy measures
Recommendations
- To punish systematically all forms of discrimination or hate speeches and take effictive measures to combat them
- To take concrete measures to eliminate obstacles for women to access the labour market
- To punish violence against women
- To improve gender representation in all levels of society, especially in decision-making bodies
- To investigate allegations of human rights violations and ill-treatments by law enforcement officials and to set up an independent investigation body
- To close racist websites
- To take measures to combat sex tourism and human trafficking
- To take measures to improve the integration and the protection of the rights of migrants and asylum seekers
- To take measures to ratify the International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of their Families
- To include fundamental rights and rights of children into the Constitution and into national laws
- To remove provisions that migrant workers must be fired before others
- To develop a legal aid system in the context of police custody to ensure the assistance of a lawyer to everyone, even foreigners
- To include Slovenian as an official language
- To ensure the full independence of the National Human Rights Institution
- To consider alternatives to pre-deportation detention, to limit the length of detention and to ensure that no children are held in detention and to provide special protection and assistance to non accompanied children
- To raise the age for all enrolment into the armed forces to the age of 18
- To improve prison conditions
Response of the concerned country
- Cost free extra judicial system dealing with allegations of discrimination
- Adoption in January of a legislation to protect gender equality
- No discrimination regarding the Slovenian language
- Adoption of a national action plan to combat trafficking with cooperation with third countries
- Balance between freedom of expression and xenophobic statements. Hate speech by politicians have to be punished
- Comprehensive health care system accessible to vulnerable groups, migrants
- Declining number of asylum seekers in Austria
- National Plan for Integration covers all forms of discrimination
Adoption of the report by the UPR working group scheduled on
Friday 28 January, 17:30 – 18:00
More information
- UPR: http://www.ohchr.org/en/hr-bodies/upr/upr-main
- Country under review (documents submitted): http://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/UPR/PAGES/ATSession10.aspx