Joint General Comment No. 3 of the CMW and No. 22 of the CRC in the context of International Migration: General principles
Published
16 November 2017
UN symbol
CRC/C/GC/22 - CMW/C/GC/3
Focus
Children's rights
Committee on the Rights of the Child
Committee on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families
Background
This joint general comment is also general comment No. 3 (2017) of the Committee on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families.
It was adopted at the same time as joint general comment No. 4 (2017) of the Committee on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families and No. 23 (2017) of the Committee on the Rights of the Child on State obligations regarding the human rights of children in the context of international migration in countries of origin, transit, destination and return. While that general comment and the present one are standalone documents in their own right, the two complement each other and should be read and implemented together. The drafting process included a series of global and regional consultations held between May and July 2017 with representatives of key stakeholders and experts, including children and migrant organizations, in Bangkok, Beirut, Berlin, Dakar, Geneva, Madrid and Mexico City.
In addition, the Committees received more than 80 written contributions from States, United Nations agencies and entities, civil society organizations, national human rights institutions and other stakeholders from every region of the world between November 2015 and August 2017.
Summary
This joint general comment aims to provide authoritative guidance on legislative, policy and other appropriate measures that should be taken to ensure full compliance with the obligations under the obligations under the Conventions to fully protect the rights of children in the context of international migration.
Version
Inputs received
States
- Association Comunità Papa Giovanni XXIII
- Caritas Algérie
- Caritas Belgique International
- Caritas Diocesana di Roma
- Caritas Murcia-Cartagena
- Caritas Thailand
- Catholic Charities (Caritas) in New York City
- Center for Migrant Advocacy
- Centro de Derechos Humanos Fray Matías de Córdova / Asociación Alkhaima
- Child to Child
- Council of Europe English | Français
- CRIN and Annex
- DEI-RDC
- Dr Ana Beduschi, Dr Kyriaki Patsianta, Dr Nick Gill
- Dr Snejana Sulima
- El Grupo de Monitoreo Independiente de El Salvador – GMIES
- Food and Agriculture Organization of the united Nations (FAO)
- Fundación Raíces
- Fundación Solidaridad Amaranta
- Global Detention Project
- Global Initiative to EndAll Corporal Punishment of Children
- Global Workers Justice Alliance / Cornell Law School Farmworker Legal Assistance Clinic
- Government of Finland
- Human Rights Center
- Immigrant Council of Ireland
- Insan Association
- Institute on Statelessness and Inclusion
- Interministerial Committee for Human Rights - Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, Italy
- International Disability Alliance
- International Organization for Migration (IOM)
- International Social Service
- JRS Latin America
- Justice for Children and Youth
- M Trujillo Vega, Grupo SEPISE, Universidad de Granada
- Michelle Pace
- Migrant Forum in Asia
- Movilidad Humana - Peru
- National Catholic Commission on Migration
- Network for the Protection and Promotion of Human Rights of Migrant Children in Korea
- Open Society Foundations’ Education Support Program
- Organizaciones de la sociedad civil chilena - 1 | 2 | 3
- Pathfinders
- Patrícia Nabuco Martuscelli
- PICUM
- Prof. Gerald L. Neuman
- Rasika Jayasuriya / Brian Opeskin
- Red Acoge
- Refugee Advice and Casework Service
- Réseau Education Sans Frontières - 1 | 2 | 3
- Secours Catholique-Caritas France
- Shanta Memorial Rehabilitation Centre
- Terre des Hommes
- Terre des Hommes_Netherlands
- The Australian Human Rights Commission
- The Global Initiative to End All Corporal Punishment of Children
- The Law Council of Australia
- The Migrant Rights Center Ireland
- UNHCR
- UNICEF, Spain
- UNICEF the Netherlands /Defence for Children
- UNSW - Human Rights Clinic
- Voces Mesoamericanas, Acción con Pueblos Migrantes, A.C
- World Federation of the Deaf, World Association of Sign Language Interpreters, European Union of the Deaf, World Federation of the Deaf Youth Section and European Union of the Deaf Youth
Additional written contributions
- Caritas Rome
- Consejo Nacional de la Niñez y de la Adolescencia
- Institute on Statelessness and Inclusion
- Government of Australia
- Government of Canada
- Government of Japan
- Government of the Netherlands
- Government of the Republic of Singapore
- International Social Services
- Kids Empowerment
- OBMICA
- OHCHR/RRDD
- Save the Children
- The European Network on Statelessness
- UNAIDS
- Women’s Link Worldwide
- Young Center for Immigrant Children’s Rights
Expert and Regional Consultations
Following a call for submissions and the establishment of a zero draft, the Committees held consultations to ensure that the perspectives of States, United Nations agencies and entities, civil society organizations and other stakeholders are discussed and reflected in the draft for further consideration by both Committees.
Geneva Consultation (2 May 2017)
Madrid (4 - 5 May 2017)
Bangkok (24 - 25 May 2017)
- Concept Note Bangkok
- Background Note on Regional Conference on Children on the Move in Southeast Asia
- Agenda
- Summary of Children's Consultation in Cambodia
- Summary of Children's Consultation in Laos
- Summary of Children's Consultation in Myanmar
- Summary of Children's Consultation in Thailand
- Report on the Regional Conference